Friday, July 13, 2012

Week 7 - Kindle 2, Text–to-Speech Function, and Copyright Law

On February 9, 2009 the Kindle 2 with text-to-speech function was put on the market by Amazon. 

By February24th in a op-ed piece, Roy Blount Jr., president of the Author’s Guild, proclaimed the Author’s Guild opposition citing the copyright law which grants those rights to the individual author.  By offering the e-book with an audio function, Amazon was infringing upon the individual’s copyrights.

February 27th saw Amazon announce the fact they would adapt the Kindle in an effort to include a way to turn off the text-to-speech option on individual titles.  That did not prove to be the end of the strife that followed the release of the Kindle 2.  A good chronological telling of the events that followed the February release of the Kindle 2 is told by Daniel Fyre in the “Braille Monitor.”    In essence the National Federation of the Blind decided to get involved.  They formed the Reading Rights Coalition which would stop the Authors Guild from trying to eliminate the text-to-speech function of the Kindle 2.

According to a 2012 how to piece by Matt Skaggs offered by “Salon,” an online magazine which is part of the Salon Media Group the text-to-speech function of Kindle is offered only for titles that the author has granted those rights.

I have to say I do agree with the Authors Guild.  In my view that audio version is a derivative piece of work and ought to be covered by copyright.  Using Skaggs’ directions to turn on the text-to-speech function, I wonder how a person with a sight impairment could find the way to the text-to-speech operation.  Certainly something easier or more accessible needs to be created for the visually-impaired.  I have not done any further research as to what is available other than audio books offered by libraries.

And I do know there are free text-to-speech apps available.  I have not tried them and cannot attest to their usability. 

Part of the National Federation of the Blind Association’s argument for Kindle’s text-to-speech function was the accessibility of newly published books.  For Vermont residents members of Vermont’s Green Mountain Library Consortium offers free audio books to its patrons.  Many of these books are newly released or best sellers.  Compatible devices for the audio books are listed at the Green Mountain Library Consortium site.

There are many perspectives to this text-to-speech application on Kindles and all are understandable. Each viewpoint set forth by the representatives of authors, the visually-impaired and Amazon presents a reasonable side to the debate.

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1 comment:

  1. Ann Marie,
    I have to say that I agree with you on this topic. There must be better ways out there to help the visually impaired. If the Kindle has this option it should be because they are paying for the extra copyrights of those books in audio format.

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